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••• | Granite | Engineered Stone | Acrylic/Polyester Plastics | Tile | Laminate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brand Names | Zodiaq, Viatera, CaesarStone, Legacy | Corian | Ceramic, Porcelain | Wilsonart, Formica | |
Material Make Up | 100% natural stone quarried from within the earth | Man-made: 85%-95% crushed quartz with a resin binder | Man-made: acrylic or polyester plastics | Man-made ceramic or porcelain | Man-made: printed colors/patterns on a fiberglass backing |
Affects from Heat | Heat resistant | May be effected by high heat (above 400F) | Hot pots can warp, melt, crack, or discolor the surface | Heat resistant | Hot pots can warp, melt, crack, or discolor the surface |
Resistance to Bacteria | Studies show granite to be one of the most bacteria resistant surfaces | Non-porous- bacteria resistant | Deep scratches can harbor dirt and moisture, can harbor bacteria | Grout is very porous and difficult to keep clean, can harbor bacteria | Non-porous- easy to clean, keeping bacteria in check |
Scratch resistance | Highly scratch resistant-small scratches can be professionally repaired | Highly scratch resistant | Scratches easily- can be sanded to repair damage | Finish can be scratched and is usually not repairable | Can be scratched and is not easily repaired |
Fabrication | May require seams- various edge profiles available | May require seams- various edge profiles available | Seamless- usually set on a wood substructure- various edge profiles available | Should be set on an approved sub-structure- limited edge profiles | Sheet material applied to a wood sub-structure- limited edge profiles |
Appearance | Highly polished finish- each piece is unique in color and patterning | Polished finish- consistent and uniform color and patterning | Matte finish- consistent and uniform color and patterning | Grout joints can vary greatly tile color and shading can vary | Highly visible seems-consistent and uniform color and patterning |
Maintenance | May require periodic sealing to prevent staining | Easy to maintain- scratches can easily be sanded out | Grout may need to be resealed often | Easy to maintain | |
Price | $35/sq. ft. and up | Usually runs higher than granite | Prices vary based on color- many run higher than granite | Prices vary | Least expensive. |